Belgium, with its high-quality education and vibrant student life, attracts thousands of international students every year. However, one of the first and most important tasks for any international student is to secure accommodation. Finding suitable housing in Belgium can sometimes be a challenge, but with the right guidance and planning, students can find affordable and comfortable places to stay. Here’s a guide to help international students navigate the accommodation process in Belgium.

1. University Housing Options

Many universities in Belgium offer on-campus accommodation for international students. This is often the most convenient option for students who prefer to live close to their university. However, demand for university housing can be high, especially in large cities like Brussels, Leuven, and Ghent. It's important to apply as early as possible, as these rooms are often allocated on a first-come, first-served basis.

Some universities offering on-campus housing include:

• KU Leuven: Offers several student residences close to the campus. The university provides single rooms in shared apartments or student halls.
• Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain): Offers accommodation in several university residences.
• Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB): Provides on-campus housing, but it’s advised to apply early due to high demand.

These accommodations typically come with a monthly rent that includes utilities such as water and electricity, which makes budgeting easier for students.

2. Private Rentals and Shared Apartments

For those who prefer more independence or cannot secure university housing, renting a private apartment or sharing a flat with others is another option. Private rental apartments in cities like Brussels, Ghent, and Antwerp are widely available. Websites such as Immoweb, Zimmo, and Vlan are popular platforms for finding rental listings. Additionally, Facebook groups and university forums often have listings for rooms in shared apartments or flats.

Sharing an apartment with other students can be a more affordable option, especially in larger cities where rental prices can be high. Shared accommodation allows you to split the costs of rent, utilities, and internet.

3. Student Residences and Hostels

In addition to university-managed accommodations, private student residences are also a common choice for international students. These residences often cater specifically to students and may offer more flexibility in terms of lease length and rental prices. Some well-known private student residence providers include:

• Brussels Student Hostel: Located in the heart of Brussels, offering budget-friendly accommodation for international students.
• Kot Leuven: Offers affordable rooms for students attending KU Leuven.
• Student Housing Antwerp: Provides student accommodation in various locations across Antwerp.

These private residences often offer furnished rooms, internet access, and shared kitchens, making them a popular option for students.

4. Finding Accommodation in Smaller Cities

If you're studying in a smaller Belgian city like Louvain-la-Neuve or Namur, the competition for accommodation is generally less intense compared to the larger cities. These smaller cities tend to have more affordable rent, and students often find it easier to secure housing. University housing is also more readily available, and finding shared accommodation is more affordable.

5. Study in Italy: A Comparative Look at Accommodation Options

Italy, like Belgium, offers a wide variety of accommodation options for international students. While accommodation in major cities like Rome, Milan, and Florence can be expensive, options like university dormitories, student residences, and shared apartments make it possible to live on a budget. In fact, Italy’s university cities such as Bologna, Milan, and Rome provide great opportunities for students to explore diverse housing options:

• University of Bologna: Offers student dormitories and works with private student housing providers.
• Politecnico di Milano: Students can find accommodation through university-managed residences or private apartments.
• Sapienza University of Rome: Offers both dormitories and off-campus housing options.

In Italy, university dormitories and student residences are generally affordable, though they can be competitive to secure, so early application is advised. Shared apartments in cities like Milan and Rome remain the most popular choice among students due to affordability and the social atmosphere they provide.

6. Budgeting for Accommodation

Regardless of whether you are studying in Belgium or Italy, accommodation will likely be one of your highest expenses. It’s important to plan your budget accordingly. On average, rent for a student room in Belgium can range from €300 to €700 per month depending on the city and the type of accommodation. Prices in cities like Brussels and Leuven are on the higher end, while cities like Ghent and Louvain-la-Neuve tend to be more affordable.

In Italy, similar costs apply, with rental prices in cities like Rome and Milan being higher compared to smaller cities. Students can typically expect to pay between €350 and €800 per month for a room or apartment.

Conclusion

Finding accommodation in Belgium is an important step in preparing for your studies abroad. By applying early for university housing, exploring private rentals, and considering shared apartments, international students can find a variety of options to suit their needs and budgets. Belgium’s student-friendly cities such as Brussels, Leuven, Ghent, and Antwerp offer great opportunities for students to thrive academically and socially. For students considering other European destinations, Italy offers similar accommodation options, especially in its vibrant university cities. Whether in Belgium or Italy, planning ahead and budgeting wisely will ensure a comfortable and affordable living experience while you pursue your education abroad.